UAW members at GM ratify new contract
UAW members have voted to ratify a new collective bargaining agreement with General Motors. The vote was 66 percent in favor of the four-year pact among production workers, and 64 percent in favor among skilled trades workers.
The union reached a tentative agreement with GM on Sept. 26, following a two-day strike against the company. UAW President Ron Gettelfinger praised the membership and local union leadership for their solid support.
“We entered these negotiations with a clear mandate from our membership,” Gettelfinger said. “With their help and solidarity, we were able to achieve our goals. We protected jobs, wages and benefits for both active and retired General Motors workers -- and we helped protect middle-class manufacturing jobs in communities throughout the United States.”
UAW Vice President Cal Rapson, who heads the union’s UAW GM Department, commended the work of the National Negotiating Committee, led by Bill King of UAW Local 659.
“Our bargaining committee was truly top-notch,” Rapson said. “They knew the objectives; they resisted the company’s repeated attempts to take, take, take. They really proved their mettle during these difficult negotiations.”
The new contract covers more than 73,000 active workers at GM and more than 269,000 GM retirees and 69,000 surviving spouses. It will expire on Sept. 14, 2011.
The agreement delivers substantial economic gains to active workers, including a $3,000 signing bonus, two 3 percent lump sums and a 4 percent lump sum. Projected economic gains for a typical UAW GM assembler during the life of the agreement will total $13,056, including bonuses, lump sums, and projected gains from cost-of-living allowances (COLA).
The contract also brings unprecedented job security with company commitments to invest in new products for its existing U.S. facilities, as well as a moratorium on plant closings and outsourcing of work over the life of the agreement. The UAW also was able to secure a commitment to hire 3,000 temporary workers into full-time, traditional employment.
The contract maintains comprehensive health care and prescription drug coverage for active workers. In addition, GM will contribute more than $35 billion to secure long-term health care for UAW GM retirees. This includes a $24.1 billion contribution to a new Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association (VEBA), which will establish an independent trust fund to pay retiree health benefits; up to $1.6 billion in additional contributions if needed to maintain the solvency of the trust fund; a $4.37 billion convertible note issued by GM, and an estimated $5.4 billion in direct payments for retiree health care through Jan 1. 2010, before the new VEBA is operational. Active workers will contribute to the cost of retiree health care through COLA diversions, and because resources that would have been used for a general wage increase for active workers will instead be contributed to the VEBA. A portion of COLA payments will also be diverted to defray the cost of health care for active workers.
For the first time, the UAW GM agreement will provide both an increase in basic pension benefits for retirees and a lump-sum payment in the first year of the agreement. Basic pension benefits are increased in each year of the agreement and “30-and-out” benefits are enhanced for workers who retire under the new agreement. Current retirees will receive a $700 lump-sum payment in December, and a lump-sum payment based on years of credited service for each of the other three years of the agreement. Surviving spouses will receive 65 percent of these amounts. The new contract provides that entry-level workers at GM in non-core job classifications such as material movement, general stores management and kitting and sequencing will be paid under a new, lower wage and benefit structure. These provisions are intended to keep work in GM plants and to encourage the possibility of future employment growth.
In recognition of the ongoing health care crisis in the United States, the agreement also establishes the National Institute for Health Care Reform, a joint labor-management effort to improve the affordability, accessibility and accountability of the U.S. health care system. The Institute, with $15 million in initial funding from five annual $3 million payments by GM, will serve as a research and educational center dedicated to improving the medical delivery system, including efforts to expand access to quality health care for all Americans.